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Understanding Attorney-Client Privilege: What You Can Share Safely

Posted by Melissa Rankine | Nov 29, 2024 | 0 Comments

Have you ever hesitated to tell your attorneys something important because you weren't sure if it would remain confidential? You're not alone. Many of our clients initially feel uncertain about what they can safely share with their attorney. Let's clear up the confusion about attorney-client privilege and help you understand exactly what protections you have when speaking with your lawyer.

What Exactly Is Attorney-Client Privilege?

Think of attorney-client privilege as a protective bubble around conversations between you and your attorney. It's one of the oldest and most important legal principles in our justice system. Simply put, it means that any private communication between you and your attorney stays confidential – your attorney cannot be forced to disclose this information to anyone else, including judges, your spouse's attorney, or even government officials.

When Does the Privilege Begin?

Here's something many people don't realize: attorney-client privilege kicks in from your very first consultation, even before you officially hire the attorney. That initial meeting where you're discussing your divorce or custody situation? That's protected. Even if you end up not hiring that particular attorney, they still can't disclose what you discussed.

What's Covered Under the Privilege?

Let's break down what's protected:

  • Conversations with your attorney (in person, phone, or email)

  • Documents you share with your attorney

  • Your attorney's notes about your case

  • Information about your personal life relevant to your case

  • Your concerns, fears, and goals regarding your legal situation

Important Exceptions You Should Know

Now, here's where you need to pay attention. Attorney-client privilege isn't a blank check for confidentiality. There are some important exceptions:

  1. Future Crimes: If you tell your attorney you're planning to commit a crime (like hiding assets in your divorce or planning to violate a custody order), that's not protected.

  2. Public Discussions: If you talk about your conversations with your attorney to friends or family, or post about them on social media, you might waive the privilege for those specific communications.

  3. Third-Party Presence: If someone else is present during your conversation with your attorney (except for essential staff), the privilege might not apply.

Practical Tips for Protecting Your Privilege

Here are some real-world tips to help you maintain your attorney-client privilege:

  1. Be Careful with Email: Don't forward privileged emails from your attorney to anyone else

  2. Watch Your Social Media: Avoid posting about your legal strategy or attorney conversations online

  3. Use Private Spaces: Have conversations with your attorney in private, not in public places where others might overhear

  4. Be Thoughtful About Sharing: Think twice before sharing attorney communications with family members or friends

When Should You Share Everything?

Your attorney can't effectively represent you without knowing the full picture. Remember:

  • Be honest about past events, even if they're embarrassing

  • Share all relevant documents, even if they might seem harmful to your case

  • Discuss your concerns openly – your attorney needs to know what worries you

  • Tell your attorney about any potential issues that might come up during your case

Communication Best Practices

To make the most of attorney-client privilege while working with your family law attorney:

  1. Ask Questions: If you're unsure whether something is privileged, just ask your attorney

  2. Document Everything: Keep records of all important communications

  3. Use Secure Methods: Communicate through methods recommended by your attorney

  4. Be Prompt: Share important information as soon as possible

The Bottom Line

Attorney-client privilege exists to help you get the best possible legal representation. It allows you to be completely honest with your attorney without fear of your private information being exposed. While the privilege has its limits, understanding these boundaries helps you make the most of this important protection.

Remember, your family law attorney is your advocate and confidant throughout your legal journey. The more open and honest you can be with them, the better they can protect your interests and work toward your desired outcome. For legal assistance and guidance, contact us at Katherine Maloney & Associates at 815-577-9763.

We're here to help you navigate your legal journey with confidence and peace of mind.

About the Author

Melissa Rankine

Melissa Rankine joined Rathbun, Cservenyak & Kozol, LLC as an associate attorney in 2023. She comes to our office with 15 years previous experience as a paralegal. Ms. Rankine obtained her license in 2021, and is focused primarily on family law issues such as divorce, custody (now allocation of p...

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